[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.heitec.cz\/vzdelani-predskolni\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.heitec.cz\/vzdelani-predskolni\/","headline":"Vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159ed\u0161koln\u00ed","name":"Vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159ed\u0161koln\u00ed","description":"Nejprve se vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1me jaksi p\u0159irozen\u011b, n\u00e1podobou. A opakov\u00e1n\u00edm. Mnohokr\u00e1t upadneme, ne\u017e se n\u00e1m poda\u0159\u00ed ovl\u00e1dnout sv\u00e9 nohy, aby poslouchaly. A za n\u011bjak\u00fd \u010das, p\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00ed doba, kdy se m\u00e1me za\u0159adit do institucion\u00e1ln\u00edho vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed. Na\u0161e vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed, kde se u\u010d\u00edme z\u00e1kladn\u00edm v\u011bcem, soci\u00e1ln\u00edm vztah\u016fm a mnoho dal\u0161\u00edho, prob\u00edh\u00e1 na \u00farovni mate\u0159sk\u00fdch \u0161kolek. V\u00a0dne\u0161n\u00ed dob\u011b jich je mnoho druh\u016f. […]","datePublished":"2019-05-22","dateModified":"2023-05-02","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.heitec.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.heitec.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/f3f77307dfb7a1a6ad06d8ef95ed6ed296a0507575d3814dc8c8630c3a7fa477?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/f3f77307dfb7a1a6ad06d8ef95ed6ed296a0507575d3814dc8c8630c3a7fa477?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"heitec.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.heitec.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a344723_w2653_t1558551937.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.heitec.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a344723_w2653_t1558551937.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.heitec.cz\/vzdelani-predskolni\/","wordCount":487,"articleBody":"Nejprve se vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1me jaksi p\u0159irozen\u011b, n\u00e1podobou. A opakov\u00e1n\u00edm. Mnohokr\u00e1t upadneme, ne\u017e se n\u00e1m poda\u0159\u00ed ovl\u00e1dnout sv\u00e9 nohy, aby poslouchaly. A za n\u011bjak\u00fd \u010das, p\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00ed doba, kdy se m\u00e1me za\u0159adit do institucion\u00e1ln\u00edho vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed. Na\u0161e vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed, kde se u\u010d\u00edme z\u00e1kladn\u00edm v\u011bcem, soci\u00e1ln\u00edm vztah\u016fm a mnoho dal\u0161\u00edho, prob\u00edh\u00e1 na \u00farovni mate\u0159sk\u00fdch \u0161kolek. V\u00a0dne\u0161n\u00ed dob\u011b jich je mnoho druh\u016f. Od st\u00e1tn\u00edch, a\u017e po soukrom\u00e9. A jak\u00e9 tedy m\u00e1me \u0161kolky k\u00a0dispozici k\u00a0v\u00fdb\u011bru pro na\u0161e potomky?\tLesn\u00ed \u0161kolky\tTo jsou \u0161kolky, kde se velmi podporuje spojen\u00ed s\u00a0p\u0159\u00edrodou, k\u00a0v\u00fduce se pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed p\u0159irozen\u00e9 materi\u00e1ly, kter\u00e9 d\u011bti okolo \u0161kolky v lese najdou. V\u00fduka je plnohodnotn\u00e1 pro d\u011bti od 3 do 6 let a t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 za ka\u017ed\u00e9ho po\u010das\u00ed prob\u00edh\u00e1 venku. Takov\u00e1 \u0161kolka v\u0161ak m\u00e1 i vyh\u0159\u00edvan\u00e9 z\u00e1zem\u00ed. Klade se zde d\u016fraz na p\u0159irozen\u00fd v\u00fdvoj d\u00edt\u011bte. D\u011bti z\u00a0n\u00ed chod\u00ed dom\u016f zpravidla ve stavu stra\u0161idla bl\u00e1tov\u00e9ho, ale \u0161\u0165astn\u00e9.\tMontessori \u0161kolky\tJe um\u011ble vytvo\u0159en\u00fd syst\u00e9m vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed pro nejen p\u0159ed\u0161koln\u00ed d\u011bti. V\u00a0tomto syst\u00e9mu lze mo\u017en\u00e9 pokra\u010dovat ve v\u00fduce i v\u00a0z\u00e1kladn\u00ed \u0161kole. V\u00fdukov\u00fd syst\u00e9m je zalo\u017een na p\u0159ipraven\u00e9m prost\u0159ed\u00ed, \u0159\u00e1du, radosti z\u00a0objevov\u00e1n\u00ed, prohlubov\u00e1n\u00ed intelektu, radosti z\u00a0objevov\u00e1n\u00ed, podpory samostatnosti a zodpov\u011bdnosti. Pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed se zde speci\u00e1ln\u00ed Montessori pom\u016fcky.\t\tWaldorfsk\u00e9 \u0161kolky\tJsou zalo\u017eeny na principu pohledu na d\u00edt\u011b a jeho rozvoj. Obvykle se zde nepou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed u\u010debnice, p\u0159es to je prob\u00edran\u00e1 l\u00e1tka v\u017edy probr\u00e1na do hloubky, prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm vzbuzen\u00ed z\u00e1jmu d\u011bt\u00ed o dan\u00e9 t\u00e9ma. D\u00e1v\u00e1 prostor d\u011btem pochopit souvislosti. N\u00e1sledn\u011b mohou v\u00a0tomto syst\u00e9mu vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed, kde jsou d\u011bti hodnoceny slovn\u011b a ne zn\u00e1mkami pokra\u010dovat i z\u00e1kladn\u00ed \u0161kolou.\tC\u00edrkevn\u00ed \u0161kolky\tD\u011btem se zde nav\u00edc k\u00a0b\u011b\u017en\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edprav\u011b n z\u00e1kladn\u00ed \u0161koln\u00ed doch\u00e1zku dost\u00e1v\u00e1 i v\u00fduky v\u00edry zp\u016fsobem, kter\u00fd je pro d\u011bti snadno pochopiteln\u00fd a p\u0159ijateln\u00fd.\tJazykov\u00e9 mate\u0159sk\u00e9 \u0161kolky\tPoskytuj\u00ed d\u011btem roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159enou v\u00fduku ciz\u00edho jazyka p\u0159irozenou formou v\u00a0r\u00e1mci hry. U\u010ditel\u00e9 na d\u011bti mluv\u00ed obvykle v\u00a0ciz\u00edm jazyce.\tSpeci\u00e1ln\u00ed mate\u0159sk\u00e9 \u0161kolky\tObvykle jsou ur\u010den\u00e9 pro d\u011bti se speci\u00e1ln\u00edmi pot\u0159ebami, jako jsou d\u011bti fyzicky i ment\u00e1ln\u011b posti\u017een\u00e9 a zde se sna\u017e\u00ed pomoci jim v\u00a0rozvoji co nejl\u00e9pe je to u ka\u017ed\u00e9ho d\u00edt\u011bte mo\u017en\u00e9.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.4\/5 - (9 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159ed\u0161koln\u00ed","item":"https:\/\/www.heitec.cz\/vzdelani-predskolni\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]